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Tuesday, November 13, 2007 | Reason : Political | print version Print | Comments

Document The evolution of creationism

by Gordy Slack, Salon

Reposted from:
http://www.salon.com/news/feature/2007/11/13/intelligent_design/

questionAfter their notorious legal defeat, intelligent design proponents are resurfacing with insidious new assaults on science.

Two years ago, Pennsylvania federal Judge John Jones III handed down a stunning decision that many said would take down the intelligent design movement. But American creationism doesn't die. It just adapts.

Decades earlier, when the courts deemed creation science -- proto intelligent design -- a religious view and not constitutionally teachable as science in public schools, it adapted by cutting God off its letterhead and calling itself "intelligent design." The argument for I.D., and for "scientific creation theory" before it, is that evolution isn't up to the task of accounting for life. Given biology's complexity, and natural selection's inability to explain it, I.D. thinking goes, life must be designed by a, well, designer. I.D.ers skirted any mention of God, hoping to avoid getting snagged on the First Amendment's prohibition against promoting religion by arguing that I.D. was just a young and outlying science.

Click here to continue:
http://www.salon.com/news/feature/2007/11/13/intelligent_design/

Comments 1 - 23 of 23 |

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1. Comment #87842 by Matt7895 on November 13, 2007 at 10:29 am

 avatarAh, but the whole point of evolution is that simple things become more complex. Intelligent design isn't more complex than creationism, it is just as stupid and just as unproven.

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2. Comment #87872 by FreeThink25 on November 13, 2007 at 12:47 pm

Want to hear something even more disturbing?

Lucy is here in Houston at the Museum of Natural Science. I went to check out the exhibit and see little Lucy with a friend who works at the museum. I noticed the word "evolution" appeared a grand total of ZERO times in the exhibit. When I asked why, I found out that museum staff are actually FORBIDDEN from using the word. FORBIDDEN?!?! It's the Museum of Natural Science! And in one of the largest cities in the US....does this depress you like it does me? Who will stand up for science and evidence when the museums that bear their name will not?

Any advice on what to do? I thought surely a letter to the Houston Chronicle was in order....

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3. Comment #87874 by Diacanu on November 13, 2007 at 12:57 pm

 avatarYes, it adapts, but it doesn't evolve.

It's more like the Borg.

The Borg continually adapt, and seek perfection, but not really.

If it turned out the secret to perfection required an ingredient of love, or humor, or mercy, would the Borg absorb it?

Of course not, these things have been rejected out of hand as irrelevant.

So, like creationists, the Borg have a carved in stone predetermined worldview at stake.
Everything is adapted to service that.

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4. Comment #87876 by Roger Stanyard on November 13, 2007 at 1:06 pm

Freethinker25,

Do you have a website url for the museum?

Now that it has advertised that yet again Texas is a backwater, I think the world should know and contct it.

If it can't accept evolution, then it is not a museum of natural history.

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5. Comment #87881 by shaunfletcher on November 13, 2007 at 1:33 pm

I recommend you write an EXTREMELY polite letter to the director of the museum, asking what their official policy on this matter is.

Should his reply be that this word is not to be used, I recommend a letter to the scientists/museum who actually own the skeleton, telling them about this and asking for their opinion.

If his reply is that this isnt the case, then I would write back asking him to train his staff properly.

Then whatever it all adds up to, you can write to the major newspaper/tv news for the region with the whole lot.

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6. Comment #87883 by shaunfletcher on November 13, 2007 at 1:38 pm

Their website for the lucy exhibition:

http://lucyexhibition.com

contains a section entitled What is Evolution?

http://lucyexhibition.com/evolution.aspx

which gives the standard explanations of what it is and what a theory is, and ands with a peculiar sort of 'nothing to worry about here religioes' paragraph.

Would be seriously odd for the people who put this up to stop their staff using the word.. maybe its an unnofficial idiot in lower management?

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7. Comment #87886 by The Truth, the light on November 13, 2007 at 1:57 pm

 avatarYou have to laugh at the twists and turns that ID proponents make at trying to avoid the dreaded "G" word.

Under their theory, it's quite reasonable the Intelligent Designer could be the green men from Mars, or hyper-intelligent slugs from the Planet Zorg.

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8. Comment #87897 by Matt7895 on November 13, 2007 at 2:36 pm

 avatarThe funny thing is they can't name a single non-religious person who accepts ID, while I can name plenty of religious people who accept evolution.

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9. Comment #87913 by Macho Nachos on November 13, 2007 at 3:53 pm

 avatar
Under their theory, it's quite reasonable the Intelligent Designer could be the green men from Mars, or hyper-intelligent slugs from the Planet Zorg.


Don't be silly. There's no way hyperintelligent slugs or green men could account for the complexity and fine-tuning of life we could see today. That could only possible come about through the intervention of a G

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10. Comment #87929 by Satanburiedfossils on November 13, 2007 at 4:50 pm

 avatarGenetics in Genesis (KJV bible):

Genesis 30:37-39 And Jacob took him rods of green poplar, and of the hazel and chesnut tree; and pilled white strakes in them, and made the white appear which was in the rods. And he set the rods which he had pilled before the flocks in the gutters in the watering troughs when the flocks came to drink, that they should conceive when they came to drink. And the flocks conceived before the rods, and brought forth cattle ringstraked, speckled, and spotted.


Jacob shows his sheep some colored rods so they will beget "ringstraked, speckled, and spotted" offspring.

The basis for this ancient (and unscientific) belief is explained in this excerpt from "Scientific Boo-Boos in the Bible":
The editors of The New American Bible were reputable enough to affix a frankly honest footnote to this passage:

Jacob's stratagem was based on the widespread notion among simple people that visual stimuli can have prenatal effects on the offspring of breeding animals. Thus, the rods on which Jacob had whittled stripes or bands or chevron marks were thought to cause the female goats that looked at them to bear kids with lighter-colored marks on their dark hair, while the gray ewes were thought to bear lambs with dark marks on them simply by visual crossbreeding with the dark goats.

We know today that the color characteristics of animals is purely a matter of genetics, so a modern, scientifically-educated person would never write anything as obviously superstitious as this tale of Jacob's prosperity. The Genesis writer(s), however, knew nothing about the science of genetics, so to him the story undoubtedly made good sense.

http://www.skepticfiles.org/sr/1boobo91.htm
Imagine if advocates wanted to teach this nonsense in schools as an alternate "theory" to Genetics. Of course, a scientific experiment could be devised to test the veracity of this "theory" (what a novel approach! -- actually producing evidence before calling something a theory), but the same advocates would probably blame a negative result on a lack of faith.*

* Scapegoating the devil works, too.

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11. Comment #87936 by Crazymalc on November 13, 2007 at 5:39 pm

 avatarEugenie Scott has some fascinating things to say about this topic. Her talk "Who took out the stake" is very interesting.

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12. Comment #87947 by The Truth, the light on November 13, 2007 at 7:35 pm

 avatarMacho Nachos wrote:


Don't be silly. There's no way hyperintelligent slugs or green men could account for the complexity and fine-tuning of life we could see today. That could only possible come about through the intervention of a G


I see you mispelt invention as intervention ;-)

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13. Comment #87965 by eric.malitz on November 13, 2007 at 10:01 pm

I first read that last paragraph (of the 'what is evolution? museum article) at Field Museum in Chicago, accompanied by a video of several biologists reconciling religion and evolution (including niles eldridge and someone else well known, i cant remember who though). I think that is a bunch of crap. It is so misleading to someone in the general public actually hoping to REALLY understand evolution, its history and implications.
When you actually pin down the basis of peoples religious beliefs you see that those beliefs do conflict with evolution (and every other science). At its most moderate, you at least get the implication from the religious person that humans are 'special' and have souls that animals dont.

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14. Comment #87973 by Eratosthenes on November 13, 2007 at 11:27 pm

I was at the Lucy exhibit a couple months back while in Houston. The exhibit very clearly showed the ancestry of humans from the Australopithecines on up. Also, in the exhibit Ethiopia is referred to as the Cradle of Mankind which implies it is where man evolved. I wasn't hunting for the word evolution but it was quite evident that exhibit was not shying away from the theory. FYI the majority of the exhibit is actually dedicated to the history of Ethiopia over the past several thousand years, Lucy is only a part.

Note that the exhibit was created in collaboration with the Ministry of Culture and Tourism of the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia and the Ethiopian Exhibition Coordinating Committee. These groups may be behind the fact that the word evolution is not used in the exhibit, if this is in fact the case.

I can report that all the standard evolution books from the Origin of Species to the latest (such as Evolution for Everyone) are available in the museam's bookstore. Don't recall seeing any of Behe's of Well's stuff there on the shelve.

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15. Comment #87978 by Roger Stanyard on November 14, 2007 at 12:47 am

Matt7895:

I am aware of one IDer who is basically not religious. He is Steve Fuller at Warwick University and he has claimed to be an agnostic.

Roger Stanyard, British Centre for Science Education

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16. Comment #87994 by Matt7895 on November 14, 2007 at 3:50 am

 avatarHow can he be agnostic yet believe in an intelligent creator? That makes him theistic or deistic, right? And don't tell me he falls for the whole alien thing either...

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17. Comment #88008 by FreeThink25 on November 14, 2007 at 5:40 am

Yes, I didn't mean to say that the museum itself is against evolution. But they have, in fact, told their employees that they are not to use the word. Which just heightens the silliness....they can show an exhibit that is based on evolution, but are scared of ruffling feathers by simply speaking its name.

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18. Comment #88009 by Roger Stanyard on November 14, 2007 at 6:09 am

Matt7895

You're quite right to point out the discrepancy in Steve Fuller's position but he uses post-modernist language so all is solved!!!

I've seen Fuller speak and have not understood his main arguments. They just sound like post-modernist rhetoric.

He also denies that his is a port-modernist but, at the same time, claims we are living in a post-Darwinist world.

What the heck does that mean?

(Send answers on a post-card to Warwick University's department of sociology, please.)

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19. Comment #88011 by Bonzai on November 14, 2007 at 6:15 am

If I understand correctly Steve Fuller is not an ID-er, he doesn't believe in anything. He argues for ID being taught in school as a post modernist. For him ID is just as good or as bad as evolution so both should be taught in school or neither. He doesn't care which is true because there is no truth according to his relativistic world view, science is just another "story".

P.S. I am not sure whether Pomo believes that there is no truth or that there may be truth but it will always elude us because all human ways of knowing are equally biased and tainted; there is no preferred way of knowing, only stories. In practice it comes down to the same thing.

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20. Comment #88012 by phasmagigas on November 14, 2007 at 6:16 am

 avatarim sure many of you watched 'judgement day' on th enova show last night, ie the dover trial events. ignoring the technicalities of the case its very illuminating that some of pro ID bunch burned art work and lied under oath (hell for them it seems) and then the judge and at least one of the parents opposed to ID in schools received death threats. A just what is it with that Phillip E. Johnson, that guy just gives me the creeps, ok so thats got nothing to do with his love of the wedge but he reminds me of the guy in poltergeist 2:

http://www.thefilmbasement.com/images/slb1.jpg

sometimes i do listen to my gut.

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21. Comment #88365 by Yaweh on November 16, 2007 at 8:27 am

 avatarFrankly, I'd prefer that someone create a fake Lucy identical to the real thing and send that on tour as the actual Lucy, while leaving the precious original in a bomb-worthy safe.

Some kook will try to blow up those old bones one day, believing he's ridding the world of Satan's lies.

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22. Comment #88457 by Noodly on November 16, 2007 at 6:53 pm

 avatarComment #87886 by The Truth, the light:

"Under their theory, it's quite reasonable the Intelligent Designer could be the green men from Mars, or hyper-intelligent slugs from the Planet Zorg."

Very good point, why don't we "scientists" state that "ID" is more likely to be the result of a committee than an individual - bearing in mind that committees are never perfect and this correlates directly to the observable results of "ID".

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23. Comment #88969 by Dirk on November 19, 2007 at 10:04 am

I read with great interest the statement that the term "evolution" does not appear in the Lucy exhibit at the Houston Museum of Natural Science. I would like to point that it does, both in the room where Lucy is on display, as well as in the preceding room. Moreover, as others have already indicated, there are references on the museum's website.

Thanks

Dirk Van Tuerenhout

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