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James Coppedge has written a chapter about the insurmountable problems associated with the accidental formation of proteins.
By Michael Catalano - See all my reviews
As a mathematics professor, I was interested in this book as a possible source of examples. As a Christian, I was interested in the book from a personal standpoint.
Overall, I was very disappointed in the book. The calculations are correct as far as I checked, and he does give a reasonable exposition of basic probability (though in a somewhat patronizing fashion).
The main problem is that Coppedge tries to get the reader to buy the idea that just because the calculation is correct, it allows one to conlude that one has the truth "with certainty". Unfortunately, his calculations are based on biological assumptions that may or may not be reasonable. The Talk Origins website has a number of refutations of the assumptions that went into these calculations. At best, Coppedge shows only that if you buy his very restrictive and speculative biological assumptions, than abiogenesis (or life arising from non-life) is highly improbable. As the computer people say, "garbage in, garbage out."
Coppedge is a biblical literalist. This is fine, but I was rather surprised that his only supporting rationale for the inerrancy of his particular literalist interpretation of the Bible is Hal Lindsey's book "The Late Great Planet Earth". Coppedge implies that Lindsey's book is sufficient reason to accept his particular scriptural interpretation.
Like Duane Gish and other creationists, Coppedge tries to get the reader to buy in to the false dichotomy that either evolution (as he defines it) is true, or creation (as he defines it in the young-earth tradition) is true. This is essentially like saying in a legal setting that if we can prove defendant A is innocent, then we would be justified in picking anyone we like off the street to be defendant B and concluding, without even having a trial, that B must be guilty.
Coppedge's literalist position completely ignores that many sincere and learned men have been very mistaken about what the Bible says, even though they took the most straightforward interpretation. Martin Luther's many quotations of scripture showing that it was not possible for the earth to move are but one example.
Coppedge also claims that if scientists cannot explain the origins of the first life in natural terms, then the entire theory of evolution is invalid. This is like saying we should throw out all of chemistry because chemists can't or don't or won't explain where atoms and molecules come from.
The other very disappointing, and rather insulting for me as a Christian, aspect of the book was his constant insistance that evolution is inherently un-Christian, and therefore must be opposed. He insists that the millions of Christians who accept that the earth is billions of years old, and not thousands, and who see evolution as the most reasonable scientific explanation for the diversity of life are deceived and in league with unbelievers. I found his arguments in support of this position very poor.
I would not recommend this book to anyone.
Comment #180804 by Goldy on May 15, 2008 at 8:50 pm
Max, why persist? Txtpiper is militantly ignorant. He is fighting to keep his eyes shut to evidence contrary to what he wants to believe. Here...
I don't have time to go into all that. You would have to accept notations in the Genesis record in order to accept the explanation, and I feel sure you would not. I'm really just interested in pointing out that there are incomprehensible amounts of sedimentary materials loaded with countless billions of fossils. That, in my mind, is an enormous anomaly that is better explained by a catastrophic flood than the establishment idea of local events happening over millions of years. I don't believe that because it is simply, to me, not believable, though I'm happy to consider your explanations as to why you think it is.
3. Americans pray at the pump for cheaper petrol
Comment #180797 by Goldy on May 15, 2008 at 8:16 pm
This means the first and most important adaptation to life after the oil peak is learning to live - and prosper! - with far less physical travel. The people who figure that out first will do better than the people who are slow to figure it out.
Getting a bicycle and learning how to maintain it would also be a good idea. But you'd also like to find a way to make money without moving, even if it's only a part-time option.
If things get really rough, we might see problems with food. This would be a good time to think about starting a garden, just so one has the skills in place if it becomes necessary. Even if one can afford to buy food, growing some of one's own reduces competition on food prices, which might be something to think about if you care about the starving Haitians who are getting priced out in part because people like me have been too lazy to garden.
Getting to know one's neighbors better is advisable as well. Reduction in travel will require communities to become more self-sufficient than they have been lately.
Comment #180791 by Goldy on May 15, 2008 at 8:00 pm
Start with any given form, and show how a mutation adds something beneficial to its genome. Like the reptile form that supposedly developed mammary function by way of mutations I mentioned.
Comment #180735 by Goldy on May 15, 2008 at 4:35 pm
...though I of course would never stoop to its usage.Max, if you don't use it, it will die out! And then we'd be bereft of the more colourful aspects of our language!
6. Americans pray at the pump for cheaper petrol
Comment #180692 by Goldy on May 15, 2008 at 2:57 pm
Mark my words (or just wait for me to come back and say I told you so): in five years, or less, everybody who wasted even one brain cell fretting over the Expelled movie - as if it was an issue that mattered - will regret not having focused that spare mental capacity on the energy problem sooner. Not just the energy problem in the abstract, which is certainly worth educating ourselves about, but also your personal problem with energy. How will you manage, personally, when oil hits $200/bbl? $300/bbl? $400/bbl? What is your plan? Now is the time to prepare. Everybody needs to think about this, starting yesterday.
Comment #180688 by Goldy on May 15, 2008 at 2:50 pm
Max, it's one of those things I just have to find out... Gosh, I feel like Alex in Clockwork Orange, my eyelids propped open and someone dripping saline on my eyeballs while I an made to watch things I don't like.
Anyway, I never had much of a problem with RM. I guess I am a bit too laid back to take much seriously :-)
Comment #180679 by Goldy on May 15, 2008 at 2:38 pm
Quetz, I'd be interested in the story. I have never had goddiness within me and it is something of a Holy Grail for me...I need to know what makes people think that gods are the answer.
Cheers!
Comment #180421 by Goldy on May 14, 2008 at 9:29 pm
http://www.bbc.co.uk/food/recipes/database/steakandkidneypuddin_4410.shtml
do you really believe that I thought, "Oh this must be God. Therefore I will convert?" Do you think it happened that way? If so, it proves that I'm a lousy communicator. Sorry about that.
Comment #180388 by Goldy on May 14, 2008 at 7:01 pm
Could a brain infarction make me perceive so many things differently? Could it open to me to a greater sensation of love - given and received?
Comment #180385 by Goldy on May 14, 2008 at 6:54 pm
But are temporary brain infarctions and epileptic fits life-changing?
"For it is by grace you have been saved, through faith, and this not from yourselves, it is the gift of God"
Comment #180368 by Goldy on May 14, 2008 at 4:59 pm
Goldy - I still haven't forgiven you for that UFO experience! I was driving it at the time!
Comment #180361 by Goldy on May 14, 2008 at 4:48 pm
Richard
Don't you mean that the brain activity can be observed during certain experiences labelled "religious" or "mystical" and perhaps be replicated?
Comment #180331 by Goldy on May 14, 2008 at 3:39 pm
Are you saying that since that which is apparently being perceived in the "religious" experience in unverifiable by scientific method
15. How to reconcile Richard Dawkins?
Comment #180326 by Goldy on May 14, 2008 at 3:22 pm
Coming in late here - if communism is so good, why do people have to be forced into it (I'll accept that those with nothing are not forced, but then, they have nothing to lose).
China is communist, follows the Manifesto (with Chinese characteristics) but allows capitalism to flourish because it knows the system doesn't work. With no reward, there's no incentive. With no incentive, there is no production...etc, etc.
16. Americans pray at the pump for cheaper petrol
Comment #179743 by Goldy on May 13, 2008 at 3:49 pm
Goldy.. I hate to say it, but Red Deer is hardly representative of Alberta
17. 'My daughter deserved to die for falling in love'
Comment #179733 by Goldy on May 13, 2008 at 3:28 pm
Finally, if we are going to cut support to anyone, it should be to the entire Muslim world. Let them spend their own money for a change.
18. Americans pray at the pump for cheaper petrol
Comment #179726 by Goldy on May 13, 2008 at 3:18 pm
Comment #179322 by Christopher Davis
Mate, sorry for the delay - went to bed.
No, I'm not really having a dig at Americans. I know it is hard for them, but then again, it's not really easy for us not bonded by the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans either. We do, I guess, have much better public transport. However, some things were apparent last time I was Stateside (and up in Alberta) - Americans don't walk or cycle except in the movies or in front of their houses. OK, I generalise, but in Memphis there were no pavements (sidewalks) between my ex's house and the local Piggly Wiggly supermarket. None - at all! I was shocked! In Alberta, I was the only commuter in Red Deer on a bike, as far as I could tell. Odd because the cycle lanes were fairly extensive (well, going to the city and the parks, not to where I worked). Pretty much everyone in Red Deer had a pick-up (to haul lumber, apparently) but petrol was only 47 cents a litre back then.
Not that Europeans are off the hook. When was the last time any Brit went to Blackpool or Skegness or Morecambe for a holiday with the family? And took public transport to get there? I'll wager it was Benidorm, or Carcassonne, by RyanAir. Some cheap flight (costing a fraction of the rail price to a British resort). Buying flowers on your return flown in from Kenya...
And those calling for more increases in fuel prices - ever wonder how the food gets on the shelves? Even the "local" stuff?
Edit - Having worked for Johnson Matthey developing hygrogen purification systems for fuel cell vehicles, I think I tried to do my bit :-) Battery cars - are they going to be like mobile phones, with batteries dying after a period of time and needing replacement? What happens to those batteries? And are there conflicts in Africa over patches of mud, mud containing the raw materials needed for said batteries? Don't batteries need to be charged? Where does that power come from? Given the number of clean power stations I know of...
I think the future of personal transport os a dying concept - unless someone thinks of something else and guarded interests allow it to develop.
19. Lying for Jesus?
Comment #179250 by Goldy on May 13, 2008 at 1:11 am
Rian, he's ignorant. Militantly so and will fight each and every attempt at education. Save your typing for those that wish to learn.
He believes in the Biblical flood - what does that tell you about him?
20. Americans pray at the pump for cheaper petrol
Comment #179245 by Goldy on May 13, 2008 at 1:03 am
Yep, poor single mother driving a Lemans 20 miles. Poor single mother here in NZ has just been hit by a 5c/litre price rise. When she set off this morning it was a measly $1.88/L. On the way home, when she thought she'd fill up it's $1.94. Of course, childcare has also gone up - mind you, if she waits until the child is 3 then the government steps in with 20 free hours. However, she'll still have to stump up $285/week if it isn't a government subsidised creche...and funny how the government ones are just so damn far away from anywhere....
Yep, the rest of us are all rolling on clover. Keep praying, idiots. One day you'll realise your god has already answered your prayers and you just took it for granted!
21. Americans pray at the pump for cheaper petrol
Comment #179205 by Goldy on May 12, 2008 at 9:36 pm
Unlike the U.S., where the public transit sucks except in a few cities.
22. 'My daughter deserved to die for falling in love'
Comment #179202 by Goldy on May 12, 2008 at 9:30 pm
I will use as counter-example the more or less dishonest moderate Muslim man who did not want to answer Dawkin's question about the penalty for apostacy in Islam. I hold this example in my mind to give me pause.
23. Americans pray at the pump for cheaper petrol
Comment #179195 by Goldy on May 12, 2008 at 9:17 pm
"We pay more to drive to the supermarket, and then get hit with higher prices when we get there," Senator Charles Schumer told the hearing.
24. Americans pray at the pump for cheaper petrol
Comment #179188 by Goldy on May 12, 2008 at 8:58 pm
markg, I know. And we've been laughing at them for years.
http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/business/4950680.stm
97 pence a litre in the UK. That's US$1.89/L or about US$7.15/US gallon.
And they complain? Sheesh!
25. Americans pray at the pump for cheaper petrol
Comment #179186 by Goldy on May 12, 2008 at 8:53 pm
http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/1948640/Loss-of-God-is-making-us-miserable,-say-MPs.html
Another stupid article in the same vein.
We are miserable because we have lost God. Yet these miserable gits in the US have God and Jesus and they're not happy. Someone ought to tell the silly Christian MPs that. And, while they're at it, maybe also tell these silly Christian MPs that maybe their policies are making more peole miserable than any loss of mythical deity.
Rant over...deep breath...
26. Americans pray at the pump for cheaper petrol
Comment #179184 by Goldy on May 12, 2008 at 8:45 pm
If I worked it out right, they're paying 95 US cents a litre. That's NZ$1.24. We pay almost NZ$1.90 for the cheap stuff - premium is over 2 bucks a litre now.
Lucky bastards! Typical religious people - living in clover and still they complain!
27. Americans pray at the pump for cheaper petrol
Comment #179182 by Goldy on May 12, 2008 at 8:39 pm
I'm assuming the prices quoted are $/US gallon. Lucky bastards - wish our petrol was that cheap!
28. 'My daughter deserved to die for falling in love'
Comment #179179 by Goldy on May 12, 2008 at 8:35 pm
Max, I think you'll find this is a minority view in the fuller sense. Tribal leanings of backward people. I have read the article and the mother's reaction made me realise it isn't as deeply entrenched. I somehow can't see this happening in, say Indonesia, Malaysia, western China, Bosnia, urban Turkey, etc, etc. The gang rapes in Pakistan drew massive condemnation in Pakistan and no one is accusing Afghanistan of progressive views - they had been in a civil war since 1979 and the last government they had before this one was hardly normal.
You are picking abnormal situations and colouring it to fit a stereotype. I don't see all US citizens as bible-toting, Gospel quoting, evolution denying young earth creationists, after all. Certainly can't call all Austrians child inprisoning molesters despite of the last two recently in the news and so I will not tar 1.2 billion (est - http://www.religioustolerance.org/isl_numb.htm) becasue of tribals with tribal cultures and backward societies in a country in the midst of internal strife.
As it is, the article says this man is a government employee and a Shia. In Basra, this could mean he's well in with the local militia. What would the policemen say to him otherwise?
As my NYT links show, as well as my comments, I still think it is a backward and evil superstition that makes this happen, but I really think there is more to this story than I have read. Something about the mother's behaviour makes me think there is more to it than meets the eye. As it is, the man is sectionable. He is the Fritzl of Basra - nothing can justify his crime.
29. Americans pray at the pump for cheaper petrol
Comment #179146 by Goldy on May 12, 2008 at 7:19 pm
Praying? PRAYING?? And not even considering a more economical car or, god forbid, walking to the closer destinations...
If they want their prayers answered, they should try going to the UK for a spell - driving holiday using their own money. On their return, their prayers will have been answered :-)
30. 'My daughter deserved to die for falling in love'
Comment #179145 by Goldy on May 12, 2008 at 7:16 pm
They do not think the same as normal people - the mother's reaction is proof enough for me that this is a rather extreme view and not one the Islamic, and indeed Arab, world would totally agree with.
For some perspective...
http://www.nytimes.com/2008/05/13/world/middleeast/13girls.html?hp
and
http://www.nytimes.com/2008/05/12/world/middleeast/12saudi.html
Sad that religion has made the natural so....unnatural.
31. Open Letter to a victim of Ben Stein's lying propaganda
Comment #179139 by Goldy on May 12, 2008 at 6:43 pm
People repeatedly disavow Eugenics as being part of Darwinian thinking but his family did not seem to think so...
32. Lying for Jesus?
Comment #179104 by Goldy on May 12, 2008 at 3:02 pm
As mush as one posts showing evidence, I have to say we are comnversing with one who believes in the Biblical flood story, believes, against scientific AND religious evidence, that is it a true story.
Is there any point?
33. Shaw TV Interview with Richard Dawkins
Comment #177274 by Goldy on May 8, 2008 at 8:56 pm
My my, getting a bit touchy, aren't we?
My conclusion to the suppression statement you used - sounds the same as the IDiots' excuse. No more, no less. The punishable aspect I find does contravene free speech. However, one can say it is balanced a bit by Turkey, the opposite occurs, namely denial is official and denial of denial is punishable by prison.
I was just fishing for someone like yourself to point out that you resent the racial stereotyping of Jews, but only in one sense
Should we perhaps start talking about monoconspiracism and polyconspiracism?
34. Churchgoing on its knees as Christianity falls out of favour
Comment #177268 by Goldy on May 8, 2008 at 8:45 pm
Why worry. If recent local election results are anything to go by, I dare say things might get a bit uncomfortable for many who don't practise the local religion.
Besides, religon is for the backward and primitive. Which would rather be? :-)
35. Lying for Jesus?
Comment #177260 by Goldy on May 8, 2008 at 8:39 pm
"I believe that evil influences have convinced man otherwise in many circumstaces."
For the first time in the Qur'an we have a physical description of the angels. Previously we were given descriptions of their nature and role, such as "Those that are with Him are never too proud to worship Him and never grow weary of that. They extol His limitless glory by night and day, tirelessly." (21: 19-20) "Those who are near to your Lord are never too proud to worship Him. They extol His limitless glory, and before Him alone prostrate themselves." (7: 206) Here, however, we have a reference to their physical appearance. They are 'endowed with wings, two, or three, or four.' This description does not, however, help us imagine how they look, because we do not know anything about their physique or about the form their wings take. We can do no more than take this description as it is, without adding anything from our imagination, for anything we may imagine could be wrong. We do not have any definite description of how the angels look from a reliable source. What we do have though in the Qur'an is this description and a reference to the angels in charge of hell: "Over it are appointed angels who are stern and severe: they do not disobey God in whatever He has commanded them, but always do what they are bidden to do." (66: 6) Again this description does not give any physical delineation. It is reported in a Hadith that 'the Prophet saw Gabriel in his natural form twice.' One report mentions that Gabriel 'has 600 wings.' (Related by Al-Bukhari and Muslim.) Again we do not have here a physical description, so we must leave it at the level God has imparted to us, accepting that all knowledge belongs to Him.
36. Lying for Jesus?
Comment #177252 by Goldy on May 8, 2008 at 8:31 pm
Frankus
The Flood and Noah's Ark
37. Lying for Jesus?
Comment #177213 by Goldy on May 8, 2008 at 7:08 pm
Righton, that's a perfect example of moral zeitgeist :-) One interprets the information using the mores of the period.
Ask tehm if the southern slave owners used a different Bible. After all, I'm not 100% sure their version of slavery "was one in which slaves were paid and treated quite respectfully".
I don't think that beating your wife has EVER been considered a good behavior
I believe that, no matter what society or time, Man knows that hurting another human is wrong and unjustified NO MATTER WHAT
38. Shaw TV Interview with Richard Dawkins
Comment #177208 by Goldy on May 8, 2008 at 6:54 pm
Not necessarily, and nothing against the British on my part. But do you have a better theory? Of course, no more than conjecture, but why not telling us about it?
Hmmm, are you sure?
JEWS: ordinary people, often with big noses and very nice IQ, under the curse of the worst religion ever invented.
Comment #177204 by Goldy on May 8, 2008 at 6:38 pm
Perhaps it's an Irish thingy.
40. Lying for Jesus?
Comment #177200 by Goldy on May 8, 2008 at 6:27 pm
OK, brief Noah story (with my emphases)
Genesis 6:1 - 9:17
Noah's Ark and the Flood - Story Summary:
God saw how great wickedness had become and decided to wipe mankind from the face of the earth. However, one righteous man among all the people of that time, Noah, found favor in God's eyes. With very specific instructions, God told Noah to build an ark for him and his family in preparation for a catastrophic flood that would destroy every living thing on earth.God also instructed Noah to bring into the ark two of all living creatures, male and female, along with every kind of food to be stored as food for the animals and his family while on the ark. Noah obeyed everything God commanded him to do.After they entered the ark, rain fell on the earth for a period of forty days and nights. The waters flooded the earth for a hundred and fifty days, and every living thing on the face of the earth was wiped out. As the waters receded, the ark came to rest on the mountains of Ararat. Noah and his family continued to wait for almost eight more months while the surface of the earth dried out.Finally after an entire year, God invited Noah to come out of the ark. Immediately, he built an altar and worshiped the Lord with burnt offerings from some of the clean animals. God was pleased with the offerings and promised never again to destroy all the living creatures as he had just done. Later God established a covenant with Noah: "Never again will there be a flood to destroy the earth." As a sign of this everlasting covenant God set a rainbow in the clouds.
The Bible says the flood was global?
"The Bible says it. I believe it. That settles it!" The phrase is a common argument used for those who call for the "literal reading" of the Bible. I have no complaints against reading the Bible literally. However, many who claim to be literalists apparently do not believe everything the Bible says. Creation passages clearly say that God caused the original global seas to be restricted - never to cover the entire earth again. The Genesis flood passage itself says that the water covered "the entire earth" even though Noah could see the distant mountains, indicating that the "earth" was just the entire land of Mesopotamia.
Comment #177195 by Goldy on May 8, 2008 at 6:19 pm
Hey, it could be worse
http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/asia-pacific/7389874.stm
42. Gene map proves platypus is part bird, mammal and reptile
Comment #177193 by Goldy on May 8, 2008 at 6:15 pm
I can see the headlines now..."Part man, part fish, gene map of modern humans"
http://richarddawkins.net/article,2137,Interview-with-Neil-Shubin-author-of-Your-Inner-Fish,The-Colbert-Report
43. Lying for Jesus?
Comment #177190 by Goldy on May 8, 2008 at 6:05 pm
I'm really just interested in pointing out that there are incomprehensible amounts of sedimentary materials loaded with countless billions of fossils. That, in my mind, is an enormous anomaly that is better explained by a catastrophic flood than the establishment idea of local events happening over millions of years.
"The presence of upright stems, and bivalves that are not parallel to the plane of sedimentation indicates that the fossils were formed by the quick burial of organisms during some great catastrophe. Other clues leading to this hypothesis are the presence of fossilized upright trees that can reach nine feet in height….Other evidence for the quick deposition of sediment on organisms as seen in a great catastrophe is provided by the presence of soft-bodied organisms in the fossil record. In order for such organisms to be preserved in the fossil record, they must be buried rapidly with the inhibition of anaerobic decomposers, and the development of concretions must also be rapid. These conditions can only be met if a catastrophe dumped massive amounts of sediment on the organisms while they were still alive."
To start with, there are several statements in the Qur'an making clear that Prophet Noah was sent to his own people. He was not a messenger to all mankind. Only Prophet Muhammad was given this task, and therefore, the miracle supporting his message was a book, the Qur'an, outlining a code of living that is suitable to all generations and all communities and environments. Therefore, the question posed by the reader is valid: was the great flood a punishment to all people on earth at the time? If so, why?
In fact, there is no indication or reference in the Qur'an suggesting that the floods overwhelmed the entire planet. The description given in the Qur'an of the flood makes clear that it was of overwhelming proportions, leaving none of the wrongdoers among Noah's people alive. It does not mention other communities. In fact there are several references that it engulfed Noah's own people in particular. Take for example the twice-repeated Qur'anic statement: "Do not appeal to Me on behalf of the wrongdoers. They shall be drowned." (11: 37 & 23: 27) "We saved him together with all those who stood by him, in the ark, and caused those who rejected Our revelations to drown. Surely they were blind people." (7: 64) The contexts in which all these statements occur are very clear in their references to Noah's own community to whom he was required to address his message. Hence we can say that the flood punishment was directed to his own people who rejected his faith, after clear evidence had been given to them, and after their long opposition to his efforts and their repeated hurling of abuse and ridicule on him.
This means that other communities to whom Noah's message was not addressed were not involved in these events.
There is no reason to suppose otherwise. This means that those communities either received other messages, about which the Qur'an remained silent, or they were not at the time receiving any message. In either case, their fate would be determined by their circumstances. We need not go into this because we have no means to establish such historical events with any reasonable measure.
Nor can we say that all people living today are descendents of Noah through his three sons. To start with, there were other people saved in the Ark. These could have had children of their own and they would have descendents. Moreover, We cannot establish with any degree of certainty that Noah had three sons. Indeed, it is practically impossible to ascertain that Sam ever existed, which casts doubt on the very idea of Semitism.
Whether such things are established or not is of no importance. What is important is to rely only on what God says in the Qur'an and what the Prophet has taught in his authentic Sunnah. This is what ensures our salvation in the life to come.
44. Gene map proves platypus is part bird, mammal and reptile
Comment #177171 by Goldy on May 8, 2008 at 5:22 pm
Probably not very long at all, but it is more likely that Emu's will go the chicken route - plumper and less aggressive (oh please.... less aggresive.)
45. Gene map proves platypus is part bird, mammal and reptile
Comment #177166 by Goldy on May 8, 2008 at 5:16 pm
I am cute and cuddly - just in the right environment (fully clothed or with the lights out). As I keep telling people, one must never leave the environment out of the equation :-)
46. Gene map proves platypus is part bird, mammal and reptile
Comment #177157 by Goldy on May 8, 2008 at 4:59 pm
Yeah, but we don't things that kill in 10 seconds flying, crawling, walking, etc around us :-) And kiwis are cute. I mean, would you want to cuddle an emu?
Wonder how long it would take to selectively breed emus to make a modern day moa...hmmm...
Comment #177150 by Goldy on May 8, 2008 at 4:55 pm
"Expelled", as far as I can see, is completely unknown in NZ.
48. Gene map proves platypus is part bird, mammal and reptile
Comment #177148 by Goldy on May 8, 2008 at 4:51 pm
Interesting Aotearoan aside...
http://www.nzetc.org/tm/scholarly/tei-Bio30Tuat01-t1-body-d8.html
49. Gene map proves platypus is part bird, mammal and reptile
Comment #177143 by Goldy on May 8, 2008 at 4:41 pm
Steve, good to see you back :-)
http://www.nytimes.com/2008/05/08/science/08platypus.html?_r=1&ref=science&oref=slogin
From the NY Times.
Original is here Nature 453, 175-183 (8 May 2008)
http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v453/n7192/full/nature06936.html
Not sure if that last link will work for all...
Comment #177104 by Goldy on May 8, 2008 at 3:08 pm
Don't worry, Ken! Go east! Their philosophies on the esoteric allows for science to go ahead smoothly. I'm sure the powers that be will be only too pleased to accept decent American scientists to teach their future generations :-)